Social spending, expenditure efficiency and fiscal sustainability: Strategies to rebalance the Kuwait budget
Publication
Reports & studies | E/ESCWA/CL3.SEP/2024/TP.4 | January 2025
Filter by
Publications
Focus areas
- 2030 Agenda
- Climate change
- Debt and fiscal policy
- Financing for development
- Gender equality
- Governance & enabling environment
- Inclusive development
- Future of employment
- Macroeconomics
- Natural resource sustainability
- Population dynamics & migration
- Resilient development & conflict prevention
- Statistics
- Technology & innovation
- Trade & regional connectivity
SDGs
- Agenda 2030
- Goal 1: No Poverty
- Goal 2: Zero Hunger
- Goal 3: Good Health and Well-Being
- Goal 4: Quality Education
- Goal 5: Gender Equality
- Goal 6: Clean Water and Sanitation
- Goal 7: Affordable and Clean Energy
- Goal 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
- Goal 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure
- Goal 10: Reduced Inequalities
- (-) Goal 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities
- Goal 12: Responsible Production and Consumption
- Goal 13: Climate Action
- Goal 14: Life Below Water
- Goal 15: Life On Land
- Goal 16: Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
- Goal 17: Partnerships for the Goals
Initiatives
- Sustainable urban development
- Development challenges
- International migration
- Financial & macroeconomic statistics for National accounts
- Arab information society
- Governance and institution building
- Population & Housing Censuses
- Monitoring Sustainable Development Goal Data
- Addressing multidimensional poverty
- Promoting social justice
- Advancing environment & energy statistics
- Arab Forum for Sustainable Development
- Civil registration & vital statistics
- Enhancing integrated national development planning
- Trade & industry statistics
- COVID-19 Stimulus Tracker
- Economic Statistics and National Accounts
- Enhancing resilience and sustainability of agriculture
- Reforming social protection systems
- Support to the Palestinian people
- Women, peace and security
- Arab Centre for Climate Change Policies
- Public finance and inclusive fiscal policy
- Up-scaling energy efficiency in residential & services sectors
- Climate Resilience through Regional Cooperation
- Older persons
- Women’s rights and gender mainstreaming
- Arab Financing for Development Gateway
- Arab Financing for Development Scorecard
- Including persons with disabilities in the labour market
- Integrated national financing frameworks
- REGEND
- Supporting Least Developed Countries
- Technology Centre
- Water Resources Management Tools
- Women’s economic empowerment
- Arab Initiative for Mobilizing Climate Finance for Water
- Artificial Intelligence-Powered Budgeting
- Gender Justice and the Law
- Green Technologies for Enhancing Rural Livelihoods
- Improving transport & logistics
- Innovation policies
- Job creation
- Monitoring money-metric poverty
- Partnerships for Agenda 2030
- Preventing Violence Against Women and Girls
- Promoting renewable energy investments
- Realizing the rights of persons with disabilities
- Reducing inequalities
- Social Expenditure Monitor for Arab States
- Transport and trade connectivity
- Water & energy nexus
- Water Action Decade
- Young people
- Advancing water and food security
- Arab Dialogue on Internet Governance
- Arab exports
- Arab Internet Governance Forum
- AWARENET
- Climate/SDGs Debt Swap
- Debt Optimization to Enhance Fiscal Space
- Digital Development
- ENACT project
- Gender statistics
- Illicit Financial Flows
- Improved Water Security in Arab States
- National Agenda for the Future of Syria Programme
- Promoting food and water security
- Resilient water solutions against climate change in Jordan and Lebanon
- RICCAR
- Road safety in the Arab region
- Statistics Governance
- Voluntary reporting on the 2030 Agenda
- Yemen Vision for Recovery and Development
Clusters
Keywords
- ARAB COUNTRIES
- SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
- STATISTICAL DATA
- POVERTY
- ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
- SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
- ECONOMIC GROWTH
- GOVERNANCE
- RECOMMENDATIONS
- SOCIAL POLICY
- EDUCATION
- ECONOMIC CONDITIONS
- SOCIAL SECURITY
- CLIMATE CHANGE
- GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
- COVID-19
- LABOUR MARKET
- POPULATION
- UNEMPLOYMENT
- CITIES
- EMPLOYMENT
- SOCIAL CONDITIONS
- INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
- CAPACITY BUILDING
- URBAN DEVELOPMENT
- GENDER EQUALITY
- ARMED CONFLICTS
- CIVIL SOCIETY
- COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
- CONFLICT
- DEVELOPMENT
- INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION
- FOOD SECURITY
- TECHNICAL COOPERATION
- URBANIZATION
- ENERGY CONSUMPTION
- CONFERENCES
- DATA COLLECTION
- ENERGY RESOURCES
- HEALTH
- HOUSING
- POPULATION GROWTH
- REGIONAL COOPERATION
- SOCIAL STATISTICS
- ECONOMIC ASPECTS
- ECONOMIC POLICY
- ECONOMIC STATISTICS
- ENERGY EFFICIENCY
- HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
- HUMAN RIGHTS
- SERIAL PUBLICATIONS
- WATER
- DEMOGRAPHIC STATISTICS
- ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS
- FERTILITY
- FINANCE
- HEALTH SERVICES
- LOCAL GOVERNMENT
- NATIONAL ACCOUNTS
- NATURAL RESOURCES
- PEACEBUILDING
- REGIONAL COMMISSIONS
- DECENT WORK
- ECONOMIC INDICATORS
- FOREIGN TRADE
- GOVERNMENT POLICY
- GREEN ECONOMY
- MANUALS
- POLICY MAKING
- RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
- SANITATION
- SOCIAL ASPECTS
- STATISTICS
- WASTE MANAGEMENT
- WOMEN
- YOUTH
- AGEING PERSONS
- AGRICULTURE
- DEVELOPMENT POLICY
- EGYPT
- EMPLOYMENT CREATION
- ENVIRONMENT
- EQUALITY
- FINANCIAL CRISIS
- FINANCING
- HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE
- HUNGER
- INCOME DISTRIBUTION
- INTERNATIONAL TRADE
- MACROECONOMICS
- PEACE
- PETROLEUM
- PROGRAMME PLANNING
- PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
- RECONSTRUCTION
- RESILIENCE
- SANITATION SERVICES
- SOCIAL SURVEYS
- URBAN ECONOMICS
- WATER RESOURCES
- CASE STUDIES
- COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
- DATA ANALYSIS
- DECENTRALIZATION IN GOVERNMENT
- ECONOMIC SURVEYS
- FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
- HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURES
- HOUSEHOLDS
- IMPORTS
- INNOVATIONS
- INTERNET
- JORDAN
- LEBANON
- LEGAL ASPECTS
- LIVING CONDITIONS
- MEASUREMENT
- MIGRATION
- MIGRATION STATISTICS
- MOROCCO
- POPULAR PARTICIPATION
- POVERTY MITIGATION
- REMITTANCES
- RURAL DEVELOPMENT
- SOCIAL WELFARE
- SOLAR ENERGY
- STATE OF PALESTINE
- TUNISIA
- URBAN AREAS
- URBAN POPULATION
- WATER MANAGEMENT
- WOMEN'S RIGHTS
- AIR POLLUTION
- BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY
- DEMOGRAPHY
- DEVELOPMENT FINANCE
- ECONOMIC TRENDS
- EDUCATIONAL STATISTICS
- EMPOWERMENT
- ENERGY CONSERVATION
- EXPORTS
- FISCAL POLICY
- GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE
- HEALTH CARE DELIVERY
- HEALTH INSURANCE
- INFORMATION SOCIETY
- INTRAREGIONAL TRADE
- MORTALITY STATISTICS
- OPEN SPACES
- PARTNERSHIP
- PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
- POLITICAL CONDITIONS
- POPULATION DISTRIBUTION
- POPULATION DYNAMICS
- POPULATION TRENDS
- PRODUCTIVITY
- PROTEST MOVEMENTS
- PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS
- REFUGEES
- SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS
- TECHNOLOGY
- TERRITORIES OCCUPIED BY ISRAEL
- WATER SUPPLY
- YEMEN
- ACTIVITIES
- AGE DISTRIBUTION
- AGEING
- CHILD MORTALITY
- CULTURE
- DEMOCRATIZATION
- DEMOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS
- DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE
- DISPLACED PERSONS
- ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
- ECONOMIC INTEGRATION
- ELECTRICITY
- ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
- ENVIRONMENTAL STATISTICS
- FINANCIAL FLOWS
- FINANCIAL RESOURCES
- GULF STATES
- HEALTH POLICY
- HEALTH STATISTICS
- HUMAN SETTLEMENTS
- INDUSTRY
- INFLATION
- INVESTMENTS
- JUSTICE
- MARRIAGE STATISTICS
- MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
- NATURAL RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
- PAMPHLETS
- PUBLIC DEBT
- PUBLIC SERVICES
- RURAL AREAS
- RURAL POPULATION
- SMALL ENTERPRISES
- SOCIAL CHANGE
- SOCIAL INTEGRATION
- SOCIAL JUSTICE
- STATISTICAL METHODOLOGY
- SUDAN
- TRADE STATISTICS
- URBAN PLANNING
- WEALTH
- WOMEN'S ADVANCEMENT
- WOMEN IN DEVELOPMENT
- YOUTH EMPLOYMENT
- ADMINISTRATIVE REFORM
- AGE GROUPS
- ALGERIA
- BANKING
- BASIC EDUCATION
- BASIC SERVICES
- CENSUSES
- CLIMATE
- COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
- CONSUMPTION
- DECISION-MAKING
- DEMOGRAPHIC AGEING
- DESTRUCTION OF PROPERTY
- DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
- DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
- DEVELOPMENT PLANS
- DISABILITY
- DIVORCE STATISTICS
- DJIBOUTI
- DRINKING WATER
- EDUCATIONAL ASPECTS
- ELECTRIC POWER
- ENERGY STATISTICS
- ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT
- EQUITY
- EVALUATION
- FOOD IMPORTS
- FRESHWATER
- GENDER MAINSTREAMING
- GENDER STATISTICS
- GOVERNMENT SPENDING POLICY
- HEALTH CONDITIONS
- HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
- HOUSING CONDITIONS
- HUMAN SECURITY
- INCOME
- INSTITUTION BUILDING
- KUWAIT
- LABOUR
- LABOUR MOBILITY
- LEAST DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
- MANPOWER STATISTICS
- MATERNAL HEALTH SERVICES
- MAURITANIA
- MIGRATION POLICY
- MILITARY OCCUPATION
- MINING
- MONETARY POLICY
- MORTALITY
- OMAN
- POLITICAL ASPECTS
- POLLUTION
- POPULATION SIZE
- PRODUCTION
- PROGRAMME IMPLEMENTATION
- PUBLIC HEALTH
- REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT
- RESEARCH
- REVOLUTIONS
- RIGHT TO EDUCATION
- SOCIAL INDICATORS
- SOCIAL SECURITY LEGISLATION
- SOCIAL SERVICES
- SUSTAINABLE ENERGY
- SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT
- SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC
- TAXATION
- TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS
- TOURISM
- TRADE DATA INTERCHANGE
- TRADE FACILITATION
- TRADE LIBERALIZATION
- TRAINING PROGRAMMES
- UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
- VITAL STATISTICS
- WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
- WESTERN ASIA
- WORK PROGRAMME
- ADMINISTRATIVE AND POLITICAL DIVISIONS
- AGE-SEX DISTRIBUTION
- AGRICULTURAL LAND
- AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
- ARABIC LANGUAGE
- BAHRAIN
- BASIC NEEDS
- BIG DATA
- BIOCLIMATOLOGY
- BRAIN DRAIN
- BUILDINGS
- BUILDING STANDARDS
- CAPITAL MARKETS
- CARE OF AGEING PERSONS
- CHILD HEALTH
- CHILDREN
- CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION
- CLIMATIC ZONES
- COMOROS
- COOLING
- CRIMINAL STATISTICS
- CULTURAL STATISTICS
- DEBT MANAGEMENT
- DEMOCRACY
- DESERTIFICATION
- DEVELOPING AREAS
- DEVELOPMENT PLANNING
- DIGITAL DIVIDE
- DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
- DISCRIMINATION
- DISPUTE SETTLEMENT
- ECONOMIC CRISIS
- ECONOMIC FORECASTS
- EDUCATIONAL POLICY
- ENERGY POLICY
- ENERGY SERVICES
- ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
- EQUAL OPPORTUNITY
- EXTERNAL DEBT
- FAMILY
- FERTILITY RATE
- FINANCIAL ASPECTS
- FOOD
- FOOD PRODUCTION
- FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
- FOREIGN INVESTMENTS
- FORESTS
- FUELS
- GENDER
- GLOBALIZATION
- GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
- GUIDELINES
- HEALTH INDICATORS
- HEATING
- HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES
- ICT INDICATORS
- ILLITERACY
- IMMIGRANTS
- INCOME POLICY
- INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
- INDUSTRIAL POLICY
- INDUSTRIAL STATISTICS
- INFANT MORTALITY
- INFORMATION SOURCES
- INTERGOVERNMENTAL BODIES
- INTERNAL SECURITY
- INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
- IRAQ
- LAND DEGRADATION
- LAND RIGHTS
- LAND USE
- LAND USE STATISTICS
- LAW REFORM
- LIBYA
- LIFE EXPECTANCY
- LIGHTING
- LOCAL DEVELOPMENT
- MANUFACTURING
- MARINE ENVIRONMENT
- MARINE POLLUTION
- MATERNAL MORTALITY
- MEDICAL ASPECTS
- MIDDLE CLASS
- MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT
- NATIONALITY
- NATURAL DISASTERS
- NATURAL GAS
- NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
- OCCUPATIONS
- OLD AGE BENEFITS
- PENSIONS
- PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER GENERATION
- POLICE
- POPULATION CENSUSES
- POST-CONFLICT RECONSTRUCTION
- PRECIPITATION
- PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION
- PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS
- PUBLIC INVESTMENT
- PUBLIC TRANSPORT
- QATAR
- RECYCLING
- REGIONAL PROGRAMMES
- RENEWABLE RESOURCES
- REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
- RESOURCES MOBILIZATION
- RIGHT TO HEALTH
- RISK
- RISK ASSESSMENT
- SAUDI ARABIA
- SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
- SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
- SECONDARY EDUCATION
- SECURITY SECTOR REFORM
- SEX DISTRIBUTION
- SEXUAL HARASSMENT
- SLUMS
- SOCIAL ISOLATION
- Social protection
- SOCIAL SAFETY NETS
- SOLAR HEATING
- SOMALIA
- STOCK MARKETS
- SUBSIDIES
- SURVEYS
- SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE
- TAX REVENUES
- TEMPERATURE
- TEXTILE INDUSTRY
- THERMAL ENERGY
- TRADE AGREEMENTS
- TRANSITIONAL JUSTICE
- VENTILATION
- VIOLENT DEATHS
- WAR
- WAR ON GAZA
- WAR VICTIMS
- WASTE DISPOSAL
- WATER POLICY
- WOMEN'S EDUCATION
- WOMEN'S EMPLOYMENT
- WOMEN'S STATUS
- WORKFORCE
- ACCESSIBILITY
- ACCOUNTABILITY
- ADMINISTRATIVE ASPECTS
- ADVISORY SERVICES
- AFRICA SOUTH OF SAHARA
- AGE
- AGENDA
- AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY
- AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
- AGRICULTURAL TRAINING
- AID FINANCING
- AIDS
- AIR QUALITY
- APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGY
- AQUIFERS
- ARABS
- ARAB STUDIES
- ARCHITECTURE
- ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
- ARTS
- ASIA AND THE PACIFIC
- ASYLUM SEEKERS
- ATTITUDE
- BANKING SYSTEMS
- BANKS
- BLOCKADE
- BUSINESS CYCLES
- CAPITAL FORMATION
- CARBON DIOXIDE
- CAREGIVERS
- CENTRAL BANKS
- CENTRES
- CHEMICALS
- CHILD LABOUR
- CIVILIAN PERSONS
- CIVIL WAR
- CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION
- CLOTHING INDUSTRY
- COASTAL AREAS
- COMMODITIES
- COMMODITY TRADE
- COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
- COMMUNICATION POLICY
- COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
- COMPETITION
- COMPOSTS
- COMPUTER APPLICATIONS
- COMPUTER MAPPING
- CONSULTATIONS
- CONTINUING EDUCATION
- CORPORATE CORRUPTION
- CORPORATIONS
- COST OF LIVING INDICES
- CREDIT
- CULTURAL ASPECTS
- CULTURAL HERITAGE
- CULTURAL PLURALISM
- CURRENCY INSTABILITY
- CUSTOMS FORMALITIES
- DATABASES
- DATA MODELLING
- DATA PROCESSING
- DATA PROTECTION
- DATA STORAGE
- DECENTRALIZATION IN MANAGEMENT
- DEFINITION
- DEMOGRAPHIC RESEARCH
- DESALINATION
- DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
- DEVELOPMENT FINANCE INSTITUTIONS
- DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS
- DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH
- DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
- DIGITAL CONTENT
- DISABILITY BENEFITS
- DISABILITY STATISTICS
- DISASTER LOSS
- DISTANCE EDUCATION
- DOCUMENTARY FILMS
- DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
- DOMESTIC WORKERS
- DONOR COUNTRIES
- DRIVING
- DROPOUTS
- DROUGHT
- DROUGHT CONTROL
- E-GOVERNMENT
- EARLY MARRIAGE
- EAST ASIA
- ECOLOGY
- ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS
- ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE
- ECONOMIC GEOLOGY
- ECONOMIC PROJECTIONS
- ECONOMIC RECESSION
- ECONOMIC REFORM
- ECONOMICS
- ECONOMIES IN TRANSITION
- EDUCATIONAL INDICATORS
- EDUCATION FOR PEACE
- ELECTRIC POWER DISTRIBUTION
- ELECTRIC VEHICLES
- ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE
- EMERGENCY RELIEF
- EMIGRATION
- EMPLOYMENT STATISTICS
- ENERGY CONVERSION
- ENERGY TECHNOLOGY
- ENTREPRENEURSHIP
- ENVIRONMENTAL ACCOUNTING
- ENVIRONMENTAL AGREEMENTS
- ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE
- ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION
- ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
- ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION
- ENVIRONMENTAL STANDARDS
- EQUAL PAY
- ESSENTIAL DRUGS
- ETHNIC CONFLICT
- EUROPE
- EUROPEAN FEDERATION
- EXPATRIATE WORKERS
- EXPORT PROCEDURES
- EXTENDED FAMILY
- FACTOR ANALYSIS
- FACTORIES
- FEASIBILITY STUDIES
- FERTILITY DECLINE
- FERTILIZATION
- FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
- FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
- FINANCIAL POLICY
- FINANCIAL SERVICES
- FINANCIAL STATISTICS
- FIRE CONTROL
- FISHERIES
- FISHING
- FLOODS
- FOOD AID
- FOOD INDUSTRY
- FOOD SHORTAGE
- FOREIGN POLICY
- FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT
- FUNDS
- Gender and Renewable Energy
- GENDER DISCRIMINATION
- GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS
- GIRLS
- GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEMS
- GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS
- GREEN REVOLUTION
- GROUNDWATER
- GROUP DYNAMICS
- HEALTH ECONOMICS
- HEALTH STANDARDS
- HIGHER EDUCATION
- HOUSING CENSUSES
- HOUSING MARKET
- HOUSING NEEDS
- HUMANITARIAN EMERGENCIES
- HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS
- INDEXING
- INDONESIA
- INDUSTRIALIZATION
- INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS
- INDUSTRIAL WORKERS
- INFORMATION
- INFORMATION DISSEMINATION
- INFORMATION NETWORKS
- INLAND TRANSPORT
- INTELLIGENT TRANSPORT SYSTEMS
- INTERCOMMUNAL NEGOTIATIONS
- INTEREST RATES
- INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW
- INTERNATIONAL INSTRUMENTS
- INTERNET DOMAIN NAMES
- INTERNET PROGRAMMING
- INVESTMENT POLICY
- IRAQ SITUATION
- ISRAEL
- KNOW-HOW
- KNOWLEDGE-BASED ECONOMY
- LABELLING
- LABOUR MOVEMENTS
- LABOUR PRODUCTIVITY
- LABOUR STATISTICS
- LAND
- LAND-BASED RESOURCES
- LAND POLICY
- LANGUAGES
- LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
- LAUNDERING OF FUNDS
- LAW
- LAWS AND REGULATIONS
- LIFE
- LIQUID FUELS
- LIQUIDITY
- LITERACY
- LOGISTICS
- LONG-TERM CARE INSURANCE
- MALARIA
- MALNUTRITION
- MARINE RESOURCES CONSERVATION
- MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH
- MEMBERS
- MENTAL HEALTH
- MENTAL STRESS
- METADATA
- MICRO-ECONOMICS
- MICROCREDIT
- MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES
- MIDDLE EAST
- MIDDLE EAST SITUATION
- MILITARY EXPENDITURES
- MILITARY REFORM
- MINERAL RESOURCES
- MINERALS
- MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS
- NATIONAL BUDGETS
- NATIONAL HEALTH INSURANCE
- NATIONAL INCOME
- NATIONAL SECURITY
- NATURAL GAS VEHICLES
- NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
- NON-STATE ACTORS
- NORTH AMERICA
- NUTRITION POLICY
- OCCUPATIONAL ACCIDENTS
- OCCUPATIONAL DISEASES
- OIL EMBARGO
- OLIVE OIL
- ORGANIC FARMING
- OWNERSHIP
- PACKAGING
- PALESTINE
- PALESTINE QUESTION
- PALESTINIANS
- PARKS
- PENSION FUNDS
- PETROLEUM PRICES
- PETROLEUM REVENUES
- PHARMACEUTICALS
- PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE
- PHYSICAL PLANNING
- POLAND
- POLICE POWER
- POLITICAL CORRUPTION
- POLITICAL LEADERS
- POLITICAL PARTICIPATION
- POLLUTION CONTROL
- POPULATION FORECASTS
- POPULATION POLICY
- POPULATION PROJECTIONS
- POULTRY
- PRICES
- PRIVATE SECTOR
- PRIVATIZATION
- PROGRAMME BUDGETING
- PROGRAMMES OF ACTION
- PROJECT ACTIVITIES
- PROJECT EVALUATION
- PROJECT MONITORING
- PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
- PUBLIC DEMONSTRATIONS
- PUBLIC FINANCE
- PUBLIC INFORMATION
- PUBLIC OPINION
- PURCHASING
- QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS
- QUALITY MANAGEMENT
- QUANTITATIVE CRITERIA
- QUESTIONNAIRES
- RAW MATERIALS
- REAL ESTATE BUSINESS
- RECOVERY
- REGIONAL PLANS
- REGIONAL SECURITY
- RELIGIOUS GROUPS
- RESERVE CURRENCIES
- RESERVOIRS
- RESOURCES EXPLORATION
- RETURN MIGRATION
- RIGHT TO DEVELOPMENT
- ROAD MAPS
- ROADS
- RURAL-URBAN DIFFERENTIALS
- RURAL-URBAN MIGRATION
- RURAL POVERTY
- RURAL WOMEN
- SANCTIONS
- SANCTIONS COMPLIANCE
- SATELLITES
- SECTORAL PLANNING
- SEWAGE
- SHARED WATER RESOURCES
- SMALL-SCALE INDUSTRY
- SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
- SOCIAL CLASSES
- SOCIAL CONFLICT
- SOCIAL GROUPS
- SOCIAL LEGISLATION
- SOCIAL MEDIA
- SOCIAL MOVEMENTS
- SOCIAL PROBLEMS
- SOCIAL SECURITY CONTRIBUTIONS
- SOCIAL STATUS
- SOCIAL STRUCTURE
- SOIL MANAGEMENT
- SPECIAL DRAWING RIGHTS
- SPORTS
- STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
- STANDARD OF LIVING
- STANDARDS
- STATISTICAL CAPACITY
- STERILIZATION
- SUSTAINABLE CONSUMPTION
- SYRIANS
- TARGET POPULATION
- TAX REFORM
- TECHNICAL TRAINING
- TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT
- TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
- TELECOMMUNICATIONS
- TERMS OF REFERENCE
- THAILAND
- TOLERANCE
- TRADE
- TRADE IN SERVICES
- TRANSBOUNDARY AIR POLLUTION
- TRANSBOUNDARY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
- TRANSPORT
- TRANSPORT ECONOMICS
- TRANSPORT FACILITATION
- TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
- TRANSPORT PLANNING
- UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE
- UNILATERAL COERCIVE MEASURES
- UNITED STATES
- UNPAID WORK
- URBAN MANAGEMENT
- URBAN POVERTY
- URBAN RESEARCH
- URBAN TRAFFIC
- USE STUDIES
- VALUE
- VALUE CHAINS
- VEHICLES
- VOCATIONAL TRAINING
- WAGES
- WATER CONSUMPTION
- WATER LEVEL
- WATER QUALITY
- WATER RIGHTS
- WATER STATISTICS
- WATER STORAGE
- WATER TREATMENT
- WEBSITES
- WELFARE ECONOMICS
- WOMEN'S HEALTH
- WOMEN IN AGRICULTURE
- WORKING CONDITIONS
- YOUTH POLICY
- YOUTH SERVICES
Guidance note on optimizing policies and investments for poverty reduction in Mauritania (Note d’orientation sur l’optimisation des politiques et investissements pour la réduction de la pauvreté en Mauritanie)
Publication
Policy briefs | E/ESCWA/CL2.GPID/2024/Policy brief.5 | December 2024
Digital development measurement and monitoring model
Publication
Information material | E/ESCWA/CL4.SIT/2023/TP.3 | December 2024
Multidimensional poverty in Egypt: An in-depth analysis
Publication
Information material | E/ESCWA/CL2.GPID/2023/TP.8/Rev.1 | December 2024
Multidimensional poverty in Egypt: an in-depth analysis: Policy brief
Publication
Policy briefs | E/ESCWA/CL2.GPID/2023/TP.8/Rev.1/Policy brief.1 | December 2024
Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) Groundwater Subsetting Tool
Publication
Training material | E/ESCWA/CL1.CCS/2024/Manual.1 | December 2024
Debt and Fiscal Outlook Report for the Arab Region
Publication
Flagship publications | E/ESCWA/CL3.SEP/2024/2 | November 2024
Regional Initiative to Promote Small–Scale Renewable Energy Applications in Rural Areas of the Arab Region (REGEND): Best practices toolkit
Publication
Reports & studies | E/ESCWA/CL1.CCS/2024/Toolkit.1 | October 2024
Conflict in the Arab region degrading the land, threatening the future
Publication
Information material | E/ESCWA/CL1.CCS/2024/Factsheet.1 | July 2024
Towards an Evidence-Based Integrated National Financing Strategy: Egypt
Publication
Policy briefs | E/ESCWA/CL3.SEP/2024/Policy brief.1 | July 2024
Practical guidelines for Voluntary Local Reviews in the Arab region
Publication
Training material | E/ESCWA/CL2.GPID/2023/Guide.2 | July 2024
Dynamics and unintended effects of unilateral coercive measures against the Syrian Arab Republic
Publication
Reports & studies | E/ESCWA/CL3.SEP/2023/TP.8 | July 2024
Arab Sustainable Development Report 2024
Publication
Flagship publications | E/ESCWA/CL5.SDGS/2024/1 | July 2024
The Voluntary Local Review of Ennour Municipality, Tunisia 2024
Publication
Reports & studies | | May 2024
Progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals in the Arab region
Publication
Information material | E/ESCWA/CL4.SIT/2024/TP.1 | March 2024