Social spending, expenditure efficiency and fiscal sustainability: Strategies to rebalance the Kuwait budget
Publication
Reports & studies | E/ESCWA/CL3.SEP/2024/TP.4 | January 2025
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Focus areas
- 2030 Agenda
- Climate change
- Debt and fiscal policy
- Financing for development
- Gender equality
- Governance & enabling environment
- Inclusive development
- Future of employment
- Macroeconomics
- Natural resource sustainability
- Population dynamics & migration
- Resilient development & conflict prevention
- Statistics
- Technology & innovation
- Trade & regional connectivity
SDGs
- Agenda 2030
- Goal 1: No Poverty
- Goal 2: Zero Hunger
- Goal 3: Good Health and Well-Being
- Goal 4: Quality Education
- Goal 5: Gender Equality
- Goal 6: Clean Water and Sanitation
- Goal 7: Affordable and Clean Energy
- Goal 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
- Goal 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure
- Goal 10: Reduced Inequalities
- Goal 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities
- Goal 12: Responsible Production and Consumption
- Goal 13: Climate Action
- Goal 14: Life Below Water
- Goal 15: Life On Land
- Goal 16: Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
- Goal 17: Partnerships for the Goals
Initiatives
- Sustainable urban development
- Development challenges
- Governance and institution building
- Promoting social justice
- Women’s rights and gender mainstreaming
- Arab Forum for Sustainable Development
- Addressing multidimensional poverty
- Arab information society
- Reforming social protection systems
- Gender Justice and the Law
- Trade & industry statistics
- Women, peace and security
- International migration
- Realizing the rights of persons with disabilities
- RICCAR
- Monitoring Sustainable Development Goal Data
- Public finance and inclusive fiscal policy
- Financial & macroeconomic statistics for National accounts
- Promoting renewable energy investments
- Reducing inequalities
- Women’s economic empowerment
- Preventing Violence Against Women and Girls
- Arab Centre for Climate Change Policies
- Water Resources Management Tools
- Climate Resilience through Regional Cooperation
- Digital Development
- Social Expenditure Monitor for Arab States
- Advancing water and food security
- Population & Housing Censuses
- Technology Centre
- Digital Arabic Content
- Partnerships for Agenda 2030
- Promoting food and water security
- Support to the Palestinian people
- Transport and trade connectivity
- Arab Digital Inclusion Platform
- Blockchain for international trade
- Enhancing resilience and sustainability of agriculture
- Innovation policies
- Older persons
- Economic Statistics and National Accounts
- Enhancing integrated national development planning
- Young people
- Civil registration & vital statistics
- REGEND
- Arab Financing for Development Gateway
- Advancing environment & energy statistics
- Gender statistics
- Monitoring money-metric poverty
- Transport statistics
- Arab Financing for Development Scorecard
- Debt Optimization to Enhance Fiscal Space
- ENACT project
- Integrated national financing frameworks
- Water & energy nexus
- COVID-19 Stimulus Tracker
- Including persons with disabilities in the labour market
- Up-scaling energy efficiency in residential & services sectors
- Arab Internet Governance Forum
- Arab Open and Innovative Government
- Supporting Least Developed Countries
- Enhancing competition and consumer protection laws and policies
- Government electronic & mobile services
- National Agenda for the Future of Syria Programme
- Arab exports
- Artificial intelligence & big data
- Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action
- Cyber Legislation
- Green Technologies for Enhancing Rural Livelihoods
- Job creation
- Statistics Governance
- Artificial Intelligence-Powered Budgeting
- Libya Socioeconomic Dialogue
- Road safety in the Arab region
- Strengthening transboundary risk mitigation
- Illicit Financial Flows
- Improved Water Security in Arab States
- Climate/SDGs Debt Swap
- Improving transport & logistics
- Life Cycle
- Arab-European Research Network on Disability
- Arab Initiative for Mobilizing Climate Finance for Water
- Disability Statistics
- Taxation and domestic public resource mobilization
- Voluntary reporting on the 2030 Agenda
- AWARENET
- The ESCWA Stories
- Water Action Decade
- Arab Dialogue on Internet Governance
- Forced displacement
- Geographic Information System for transport networks and facilities in the Arab region
- Islamic finance
- Yemen Vision for Recovery and Development
- Purchasing Power Parities
- Resilient water solutions against climate change in Jordan and Lebanon
Clusters
Keywords
- ARAB COUNTRIES
- SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
- STATISTICAL DATA
- CLIMATE CHANGE
- SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
- ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
- POVERTY
- GOVERNANCE
- RECOMMENDATIONS
- INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
- COVID-19
- GENDER EQUALITY
- TECHNICAL COOPERATION
- EMPLOYMENT
- COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
- EDUCATION
- WOMEN
- ECONOMIC GROWTH
- ECONOMIC CONDITIONS
- SOCIAL SECURITY
- DEVELOPMENT
- FOOD SECURITY
- LABOUR MARKET
- SOCIAL POLICY
- SOCIAL CONDITIONS
- CAPACITY BUILDING
- CONFLICT
- UNEMPLOYMENT
- CONFERENCES
- RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
- WATER RESOURCES
- POPULATION
- EQUALITY
- GENDER
- GOVERNMENT POLICY
- SOCIAL JUSTICE
- ECONOMIC ASPECTS
- PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
- LEBANON
- DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
- GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
- REGIONAL COOPERATION
- WATER
- YOUTH
- GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE
- HEALTH
- ARMED CONFLICTS
- INNOVATIONS
- CASE STUDIES
- CIVIL SOCIETY
- HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
- WOMEN'S RIGHTS
- HUMAN RIGHTS
- INTERNATIONAL TRADE
- AGRICULTURE
- NATURAL RESOURCES
- TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS
- INFORMATION SOCIETY
- JORDAN
- EMPLOYMENT CREATION
- MACROECONOMICS
- EMPOWERMENT
- ENERGY EFFICIENCY
- FOREIGN TRADE
- PEACE
- POVERTY MITIGATION
- SOCIAL ASPECTS
- GENDER MAINSTREAMING
- SERIAL PUBLICATIONS
- E-GOVERNMENT
- SOCIAL STATISTICS
- STATISTICS
- ENERGY CONSUMPTION
- GIRLS
- LEGAL ASPECTS
- EGYPT
- ENERGY RESOURCES
- FISCAL POLICY
- INTRAREGIONAL TRADE
- SUSTAINABLE ENERGY
- TRAINING PROGRAMMES
- EXPORTS
- MANUALS
- PRIVATE SECTOR
- INTERNET
- REGIONAL COMMISSIONS
- WOMEN'S ADVANCEMENT
- DEMOGRAPHIC STATISTICS
- ECONOMIC STATISTICS
- LAWS AND REGULATIONS
- TRANSPORT
- TUNISIA
- WATER MANAGEMENT
- ECONOMIC POLICY
- IRAQ
- PRODUCTIVITY
- SOCIAL INTEGRATION
- TECHNOLOGY
- INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION
- JUSTICE
- NATIONAL ACCOUNTS
- AGEING PERSONS
- CITIES
- DATA COLLECTION
- DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
- DISPLACED PERSONS
- ECONOMIC INTEGRATION
- KNOWLEDGE-BASED ECONOMY
- MOROCCO
- WOMEN IN DEVELOPMENT
- ECONOMIC INDICATORS
- FINANCING
- FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
- GREEN ECONOMY
- HOUSEHOLDS
- IMPORTS
- POLICY MAKING
- PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS
- Social protection
- STATE OF PALESTINE
- ARABIC LANGUAGE
- CLIMATE
- DEMOGRAPHY
- DIGITAL DIVIDE
- ENVIRONMENT
- HEALTH SERVICES
- INCOME DISTRIBUTION
- MIGRATION
- POPULATION GROWTH
- SOCIAL WELFARE
- WOMEN'S STATUS
- FINANCE
- GENDER DISCRIMINATION
- PEACEBUILDING
- POLITICAL CONDITIONS
- SAUDI ARABIA
- URBAN DEVELOPMENT
- YEMEN
- GENDER STATISTICS
- HEALTH CARE DELIVERY
- PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
- RENEWABLE RESOURCES
- YOUTH EMPLOYMENT
- HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE
- RURAL AREAS
- TRADE FACILITATION
- TRADE POLICY
- URBANIZATION
- WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
- WATER SUPPLY
- ACTIVITIES
- DISABILITY
- ENTREPRENEURSHIP
- ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS
- FERTILITY
- GUIDELINES
- INSTITUTION BUILDING
- PARTNERSHIP
- SANITATION SERVICES
- TERRITORIES OCCUPIED BY ISRAEL
- TRADE STATISTICS
- ADMINISTRATIVE REFORM
- AGEING
- AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
- CULTURE
- HOUSING
- LIVING CONDITIONS
- POPULAR PARTICIPATION
- PUBLIC SECTOR
- REFUGEES
- REMITTANCES
- DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
- DEVELOPMENT POLICY
- EDUCATIONAL STATISTICS
- ELECTRIC POWER
- GLOBALIZATION
- RURAL DEVELOPMENT
- SHARED WATER RESOURCES
- SOCIAL SURVEYS
- SUDAN
- SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC
- WASTE MANAGEMENT
- WOMEN'S EMPLOYMENT
- ALGERIA
- DECISION-MAKING
- DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
- ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
- FINANCIAL ASPECTS
- FINANCIAL CRISIS
- INVESTMENTS
- MAURITANIA
- POPULATION TRENDS
- PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION
- RESILIENCE
- SURVEYS
- BIG DATA
- DEVELOPMENT FINANCE
- FOOD
- HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURES
- HUNGER
- KUWAIT
- LIBYA
- MEASUREMENT
- MILITARY OCCUPATION
- POLITICAL PARTICIPATION
- SOCIAL SERVICES
- SUBSIDIES
- TRADE DATA INTERCHANGE
- UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
- WATER POLICY
- ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
- CHILDREN
- DATA ANALYSIS
- DEBT
- DISCRIMINATION
- ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
- ECONOMIC CRISIS
- ECONOMIC SURVEYS
- ELECTRONIC COMMERCE
- EQUAL OPPORTUNITY
- FINANCIAL FLOWS
- HOUSING CONDITIONS
- INFLATION
- NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
- POST-CONFLICT RECONSTRUCTION
- SANITATION
- SMALL ENTERPRISES
- SOMALIA
- TRADE AGREEMENTS
- VIOLENCE
- WOMEN IN ARMED CONFLICTS
- ACCOUNTABILITY
- BAHRAIN
- DEVELOPMENT PLANNING
- HUMAN SETTLEMENTS
- ICT INDICATORS
- MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES
- MORTALITY STATISTICS
- PALESTINE
- PETROLEUM
- POPULATION DYNAMICS
- PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS
- PUBLIC SERVICES
- QATAR
- RECONSTRUCTION
- SOLAR ENERGY
- TRADE LIBERALIZATION
- AIR POLLUTION
- COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
- CORRUPTION
- EARLY MARRIAGE
- ENERGY STATISTICS
- FRESHWATER
- GROUNDWATER
- HEALTH CONDITIONS
- HEALTH INSURANCE
- HEALTH POLICY
- HEALTH STATISTICS
- INFORMAL SECTOR
- MANUFACTURING
- MIGRATION STATISTICS
- OMAN
- POLLUTION
- PRODUCTION
- PUBLIC WELFARE
- RIGHT TO EDUCATION
- SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
- STATISTICAL METHODOLOGY
- TRADE STRUCTURE
- URBAN ECONOMICS
- WOMEN'S HEALTH
- BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY
- BUSINESS
- DECENTRALIZATION IN GOVERNMENT
- ENERGY POLICY
- ENVIRONMENTAL STATISTICS
- FOOD IMPORTS
- INDUSTRY
- MARRIAGE STATISTICS
- MASS MEDIA
- MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
- MIDDLE EAST
- MIGRATION POLICY
- NATURAL GAS
- PROGRAMME IMPLEMENTATION
- PROGRAMME PLANNING
- PROGRAMMES OF ACTION
- PUBLIC DEBT
- PUBLIC HEALTH
- RISK ASSESSMENT
- URBAN AREAS
- VITAL STATISTICS
- WOMEN'S EDUCATION
- CARE OF AGEING PERSONS
- COMPETITIVENESS
- DECENT WORK
- DEMOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS
- DESERTIFICATION
- DEVELOPMENT PLANS
- DJIBOUTI
- ELECTRICITY
- EQUITY
- FINANCIAL RESOURCES
- GOVERNMENT INFORMATION
- HUMAN RESOURCES
- HUMAN SECURITY
- KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT
- LOCAL GOVERNMENT
- POLITICAL ASPECTS
- POPULATION DISTRIBUTION
- PROTEST MOVEMENTS
- REGIONAL PROGRAMMES
- RESEARCH
- RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
- REVOLUTIONS
- SOCIAL SECURITY LEGISLATION
- WAGE POLICY
- WAR
- WOMEN IN POLITICS
- ACCESS TO INFORMATION
- AGE DISTRIBUTION
- BANKING
- BASIC SERVICES
- CHILD MORTALITY
- CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION
- COMOROS
- DIVORCE STATISTICS
- ECONOMIC FORECASTS
- ECONOMIC TRENDS
- EDUCATIONAL ASPECTS
- ENERGY CONSERVATION
- EVALUATION
- ILLITERACY
- INDUSTRIAL STATISTICS
- INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
- INTERNATIONAL MONETARY SITUATION
- IRRIGATION
- LABOUR
- LABOUR MOBILITY
- LABOUR STATISTICS
- MEDICAL ASPECTS
- PAMPHLETS
- PRICES
- RECOVERY
- RIVER BASINS
- SOCIAL MEDIA
- SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS
- SUSTAINABLE CONSUMPTION
- TEMPERATURE
- URBAN PLANNING
- URBAN POPULATION
- WAR ON GAZA
- WEALTH
- WORKFORCE
- ACCESSIBILITY
- ADVISORY SERVICES
- AGRICULTURAL TRADE
- AQUIFERS
- CENSUSES
- CIVIL WAR
- COMMODITY TRADE
- COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
- COMPETITION POLICY
- COSTS
- CRIMINAL STATISTICS
- CROPS
- CULTURAL STATISTICS
- DATABASES
- DEMOCRATIZATION
- DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE
- DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
- DIRECTORIES
- DRINKING WATER
- FINANCIAL POLICY
- FINANCIAL STATISTICS
- INCOME
- INTERNATIONAL INSTRUMENTS
- INTERNET DOMAIN NAMES
- LAND DEGRADATION
- LOGISTICS
- MANPOWER STATISTICS
- MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES
- MONETARY POLICY
- NATURAL RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
- NEW TECHNOLOGIES
- REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT
- RISK
- RULES AND REGULATIONS
- SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
- SOCIAL SAFETY NETS
- TAXATION
- TOURISM
- WAGES
- WAR VICTIMS
- WOMEN WORKERS
- YOUTH POLICY
- ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE
- AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT
- BASIC EDUCATION
- COMPETITION
- CYBERNETICS
- DEMOCRACY
- DEVELOPING AREAS
- ECONOMICS
- EMPLOYMENT STATISTICS
- ENERGY SERVICES
- FERTILITY RATE
- FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
- FOOD SHORTAGE
- Gender and Renewable Energy
- GULF STATES
- HOUSING CENSUSES
- INDEXES
- LAND USE
- LAND USE STATISTICS
- LAW
- LEAST DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
- NATIONAL HEALTH INSURANCE
- NATIONALITY
- NORTH AFRICA
- OLD AGE BENEFITS
- PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE
- POLITICAL LEADERS
- PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
- PUBLIC FINANCE
- PUBLIC INFORMATION
- SOCIAL CHANGE
- STOCK MARKETS
- SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE
- TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
- WATER RIGHTS
- WORK PROGRAMME
- AGENDA
- AGRICULTURAL TRAINING
- BASIC NEEDS
- BUDGET
- COMMUNICATION POLICY
- COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
- CONSUMPTION
- CUSTOMS FORMALITIES
- DEBT MANAGEMENT
- DEMOGRAPHIC AGEING
- DESALINATION
- DROUGHT CONTROL
- ECONOMIC REFORM
- ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT
- ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
- FEASIBILITY STUDIES
- FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE
- FOOD POLICY
- FORCED MIGRATION
- FOSSIL FUELS
- FREE TRADE
- GOVERNMENT SPENDING POLICY
- HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
- INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
- INSTITUTIONAL MACHINERY
- INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
- INTERGOVERNMENTAL BODIES
- INTERNATIONAL DAYS
- INVESTMENT POLICY
- JUDICIAL SYSTEM
- LABOUR POLICY
- LAND
- MARINE ENVIRONMENT
- MATERNAL HEALTH SERVICES
- MULTIDIMENTIONAL POVERTY INDEX
- OPEN SPACES
- PENSION SCHEMES
- PETROLEUM PRICES
- POPULATION CENSUSES
- PRECIPITATION
- QUANTITATIVE CRITERIA
- RECYCLING
- RESOURCES ALLOCATION
- RESOURCES MOBILIZATION
- RURAL POPULATION
- SECONDARY EDUCATION
- SMALL-SCALE INDUSTRY
- SOCIAL INDICATORS
- SOCIAL ISOLATION
- SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT
- TEXTILE INDUSTRY
- TRADE
- TRADE FINANCING
- TRADE IN SERVICES
- TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS
- TRANSITIONAL JUSTICE
- TRANSPORT STATISTICS
- UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE
- VIRUSES
- WESTERN ASIA
- AFRICA
- AGE-SEX DISTRIBUTION
- AGE GROUPS
- AGRICULTURAL LAND
- AIDS
- APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGY
- ASIA AND THE PACIFIC
- BUILDINGS
- CARBON DIOXIDE
- COMPUTER APPLICATIONS
- CONSUMER PROTECTION
- CULTURAL ASPECTS
- DATA PROTECTION
- DATA QUALITY
- DECENTRALIZATION IN MANAGEMENT
- DESTRUCTION OF PROPERTY
- DIGITAL ECONOMY
- DISABILITY BENEFITS
- DISPUTE SETTLEMENT
- DROUGHT
- ECONOMIC PLANNING
- EMPLOYMENT POLICY
- ENERGY TECHNOLOGY
- EXTERNAL DEBT
- FAMILY
- FOOD PRICES
- FOOD PRODUCTION
- FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
- FORESTS
- FUELS
- GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS
- HIGHER EDUCATION
- IMMIGRANTS
- INCOME POLICY
- INDUSTRIAL POLICY
- INFORMATION
- ISRAEL
- JUDGES
- LAW REFORM
- LEADERSHIP
- LIFE EXPECTANCY
- MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH
- MIGRANTS
- MINING
- MORTALITY
- NATURE CONSERVATION
- OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE
- PALESTINE QUESTION
- PALESTINIANS
- PARTICIPANTS
- POPULATION SIZE
- PROJECT MANAGEMENT
- PROJECT MONITORING
- PUBLIC TRANSPORT
- QUESTIONNAIRES
- RAINWATER
- REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
- RESOLUTIONS AND DECISIONS
- RIGHT TO FOOD
- ROAD TRANSPORT
- SAFETY REGULATIONS
- SEXUAL HARASSMENT
- SOLIDARITY
- STANDARDS
- SUPPLY AND DEMAND
- SYRIANS
- TARIFFS
- TELECOMMUNICATIONS
- TRAFFIC SAFETY
- TRANSPORT AGREEMENTS
- TREATIES
- VIOLENT DEATHS
- VOCATIONAL EDUCATION
- VOCATIONAL TRAINING
- WIND POWER
- WOMEN IN AGRICULTURE
- WORK ORGANIZATION
- ADULT EDUCATION
- AIR TRANSPORT
- BANKS
- BIOMASS ENERGY
- BROADBAND
- BUILDING STANDARDS
- CAPITAL MARKETS
- CENTRES
- CIVIL REGISTRATION
- CLASSIFICATION
- COMMODITIES
- COMPUTER CRIMES
- COMPUTER SECURITY
- COST ANALYSIS
- COUNTRY PROGRAMMES
- DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
- DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS
- DIGITAL CONTENT
- DISABILITY STATISTICS
- DISTANCE EDUCATION
- DOMESTIC WORKERS
- EAST ASIA
- ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE
- ECONOMIC DEPENDENCE
- ECONOMIC PROJECTIONS
- ECONOMIC RECESSION
- ECONOMY MEASURES
- EDUCATIONAL INDICATORS
- EDUCATIONAL QUALITY
- EMPLOYMENT DISCRIMINATION
- ENERGY SECURITY
- ENVIRONMENTAL ACCOUNTING
- ENVIRONMENTALLY SOUND TECHNOLOGY
- EQUAL PAY
- EUROPE
- EXPORT DEVELOPMENT
- FACTOR ANALYSIS
- FACTORIES
- FERTILIZER INDUSTRY
- FINANCIAL SERVICES
- FISHERIES
- FOOD INDUSTRY
- FOREIGN INVESTMENTS
- GOODS
- HEALTH ECONOMICS
- HEALTH INDICATORS
- HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS
- INCENTIVES
- INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS
- INDUSTRIAL WORKERS
- INFANT MORTALITY
- INFORMATION SERVICES
- INSTITUTIONALIZED PERSONS
- INTERNAL MIGRATION
- INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW
- INTERNATIONAL LAW
- KNOW-HOW
- LABOUR LAW
- LABOUR MOVEMENTS
- LAND RIGHTS
- LANGUAGES
- LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
- LIQUIDITY
- LITERACY
- LOCAL DEVELOPMENT
- MALARIA
- MARINE RESOURCES CONSERVATION
- MARITIME TRANSPORT
- MATERNAL MORTALITY
- MIDDLE EAST SITUATION
- MIGRANT WORKERS
- NATURAL DISASTERS
- NUTRITION
- OPEN GOVERNMENT
- ORGANIZATIONAL REFORM
- PENSIONS
- PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL
- PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT
- PHOSPHATES
- PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER GENERATION
- PRIMARY EDUCATION
- QUALITY OF LIFE
- REFUGEE PLACEMENT
- REGIONAL PLANNING
- RETURN MIGRATION
- ROAD MAPS
- ROADS
- RURAL POVERTY
- SANCTIONS
- SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
- SECURITY MANAGEMENT
- SKILLS DEVELOPMENT
- SLUMS
- SOCIAL SECURITY CONTRIBUTIONS
- STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
- TAX REFORM
- TAX REVENUES
- TECHNICAL ASPECTS
- TERMINOLOGY
- TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS
- TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
- UKRAINE
- WASTE TREATMENT
- WATER CONSUMPTION
- WATER POLLUTION
- WATER QUALITY
- WEATHER FORECASTING
- WEBSITES
- WHEAT
- WOMEN AND THE ENVIRONMENT
- WOMEN REFUGEES
- WORK AT HOME
- WORKING CONDITIONS
- YOUNG WORKERS
- YOUTH SERVICES
- ADMINISTRATION
- ADMINISTRATIVE AND POLITICAL DIVISIONS
- ADMINISTRATIVE ASPECTS
- AGE
- AGRICULTURAL CENSUSES
- AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVES
- AGRICULTURAL PRICE SUPPORTS
- AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY
- AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
- ANTITRUST LAW
- ARAB STUDIES
- ARID ZONES
- ART WORKS
- AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY
- BASELINES
- BIOCLIMATOLOGY
- BIOGAS
- BIOTECHNOLOGY
- BLOCKADE
- BRAIN DRAIN
- BRAZIL
- BUDGETING
- BUSINESS CYCLES
- CARE ECONOMY
- CAREGIVERS
- CEMENT INDUSTRY
- CHEMICALS
- CHILD ABUSE
- CHILD CARE
- CHILD HEALTH
- CHILD LABOUR
- CHILDREN IN ARMED CONFLICTS
- CIVILIAN PERSONS
- CIVIL SERVICE
- CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION
- CLIMATIC ZONES
- COMMUNICATION PROCESS
- COMPETITION LAW
- CONTINUING EDUCATION
- COOLING
- COPYRIGHT
- CORPORATE CORRUPTION
- COST OF LIVING INDICES
- CRISIS MANAGEMENT
- CROP YIELDS
- CULTURAL PLURALISM
- CURRENCY INSTABILITY
- CUSTOMS UNIONS
- CYBER SECURITY
- DAIRY INDUSTRY
- DAMAGES
- DATABASE MANAGEMENT
- DATA MODELLING
- DEBT CONVERSIONS
- DEBT RESTRUCTURING
- DEVALUATION
- DEVELOPMENT MODELS
- DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH
- DISTRIBUTION
- DOCUMENTS
- DRIVING PERMITS
- EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS
- ECOLOGY
- ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS
- ECONOMIC COOPERATION
- ECONOMIC GAP
- ECONOMIC STABILIZATION
- ECONOMIES IN TRANSITION
- EDUCATIONAL POLICY
- EDUCATIONAL REFORM
- EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS
- EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY
- ELECTRIC VEHICLES
- ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE
- ELECTRONIC FUNDS TRANSFER
- EMIGRATION
- ENERGY CONVERSION
- ENERGY PLANNING
- ENGLISH LANGUAGE
- ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE
- ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION
- ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
- ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE
- ENVIRONMENTAL STANDARDS
- ETHNIC CONFLICT
- EUROPEAN FEDERATION
- EXPORT PROCEDURES
- FEMINISM
- FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
- FOOD PREPARATION
- FOOD PRESERVATION
- FOOD SUPPLY
- FORCED MARRIAGE
- FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT
- FUNDS
- FUTURE STUDIES
- GEOSPATIAL INFORMATION MANAGEMENT
- GLASS INDUSTRY
- GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEMS
- GLOBAL WARMING
- GLOSSARIES
- GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS
- GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
- GROUP CONFLICT PREVENTION
- HEALTH PROGRAMMES
- HEALTH STANDARDS
- HEATING
- HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES
- HUMAN RIGHTS POLICY
- IMMIGRATION
- INDIA
- INDUSTRIALIZATION
- INDUSTRIAL PROMOTION
- INFORMATION DISSEMINATION
- INFORMATION EXCHANGE
- INFORMATION MANAGEMENT
- INFORMATION SOURCES
- INLAND TRANSPORT
- INTERCOMMUNAL NEGOTIATIONS
- INTEREST RATES
- INTERNAL SECURITY
- INTERREGIONAL PROGRAMMES
- IRON AND STEEL INDUSTRY
- ISLAMIC ETHICS
- ISLAMIC LAW
- JOB VACANCIES
- KENYA
- LABELLING
- LABOUR PRODUCTIVITY
- LATIN AMERICA
- LEBANON SITUATION
- LIGHTING
- LONG-TERM CARE INSURANCE
- MADAGASCAR
- MALNUTRITION
- MARINE ECOSYSTEMS
- MARINE POLLUTION
- MARKETING
- MEMBERS
- MICRO-ECONOMICS
- MICROCREDIT
- MIDDLE CLASS
- MILITARY EXPENDITURES
- MONEY
- MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT
- MUSLIM WOMEN
- NATIONAL BUDGETS
- NATIONAL INCOME
- NATIONAL SECURITY
- NILE RIVER
- NON-STATE ACTORS
- OCCUPATIONS
- OCEANS
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- ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
- PATENTS
- PENSION FUNDS
- PILOT PROJECTS
- POLICE
- POLITICAL CORRUPTION
- POLLUTION CONTROL
- POPULATION POLICY
- PRIVATIZATION
- PROGRAMME BUDGETING
- PROJECT ACTIVITIES
- PROJECT EVALUATION
- PROJECT FINANCE
- PUBLIC INVESTMENT
- PUBLIC POLICY
- RADICALISM
- REFUGEE-RECEIVING COUNTRIES
- REFUGEE ASSISTANCE
- REGIONAL SECURITY
- REHABILITATION
- RELIGIOUS INSTITUTIONS
- REPORTING PROCEDURES
- RESTRICTIVE BUSINESS PRACTICES
- RIGHT TO HEALTH
- RIGHT TO WORK
- RISK MANAGEMENT
- RIVERS
- ROAD NETWORKS
- ROAD TRAFFIC
- RURAL-URBAN MIGRATION
- RURAL WOMEN
- SANITARY FACILITIES
- SATELLITES
- SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY POLICY
- SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION
- SECURITY SECTOR REFORM
- SEWAGE
- SEX DISTRIBUTION
- SINGAPORE
- SKILLED WORKERS
- SOCIAL CONFLICT
- SOCIAL GROUPS
- SOCIALLY DISADVANTAGED PERSONS
- SOCIAL MOVEMENTS
- SOCIAL PROBLEMS
- SOCIAL STATUS
- SOCIAL VALUES
- SOLAR HEATING
- SOUTH ASIA
- SPECIAL EDUCATION
- STANDARD OF LIVING
- STRATEGIC MATERIALS
- STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES
- SURFACE WATERS
- SURVIVORS BENEFITS
- SUSTAINABLE PRODUCTION
- TAX ADMINISTRATION
- TAX COLLECTION
- TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT
- TERMS OF REFERENCE
- THERMAL ENERGY
- TIME MANAGEMENT
- TOLERANCE
- TOURISM STATISTICS
- TRADE PROMOTION
- TRADE REGULATION
- TRANSNATIONAL CORPORATIONS
- TRANSPORT COSTS
- TRANSPORT FACILITATION
- TRANSPORT POLICY
- UGANDA
- UNITED KINGDOM
- UNPAID WORK
- VALUE
- VALUE ADDED TAX
- VEHICLES
- VENTILATION
- WAR CRIMES
- WAR PREVENTION
- WASTE DISPOSAL
- WATER BALANCE
- WATER CONSERVATION
- WATER QUALITY MANAGEMENT
- WATER REUSE
- WATER STORAGE
- WATER TREATMENT
- WELFARE ECONOMICS
- WESTERN SAHARA
- YOUTH HEALTH
- ABACA
- ADMINISTRATIVE RECORDS
- ADOLESCENTS
- AERIAL BOMBINGS
- AFRICA SOUTH OF SAHARA
- AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT
- AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION
- AGRICULTURAL INNOVATIONS
- AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
- AGRICULTURAL WASTES
- AGRIPRODUCT PROCESSING
- AID FINANCING
- AID PROGRAMMES
- AIRPORTS
- AIR QUALITY
- APPLES
- ARABS
- ARCHITECTURE
- ARTS
- ASSIMILATION
- ASSOCIATIONS
- ASYLUM SEEKERS
- ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE
- ATTITUDE
- AUSTRALIA
- AUTOMOBILES
- BAHRAINIS
- BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
- BANGLADESH
- BANKING SYSTEMS
- BANK LOANS
- BANK RESERVES
- BANKRUPTCY
- BARLEY
- BASINS
- BILATERAL TRADE AGREEMENTS
- BIOMASS
- BOYS
- BREAD
- BRIBERY
- BUDGETARY POLICY
- BUDGET CONTRIBUTIONS
- BUDGET DEFICITS
- BUSINESS FINANCING
- BUSINESS SERVICES
- CANADA
- CAPITAL FORMATION
- CAPITALISM
- CAPITAL MOVEMENTS
- CARTELS
- CEASEFIRES
- CELLULAR TELEPHONES
- CENTRAL BANKS
- CHANNELS OF COMMUNICATION
- CHILDBIRTH
- CHILD DEVELOPMENT
- CHILDREN'S LITERATURE
- CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES
- CHILD WELFARE
- CHRONIC DISEASES
- CIVIL AND POLITICAL RIGHTS
- CIVIL SERVICE REFORM
- CLOTHING INDUSTRY
- CLOUDS
- COASTAL AREAS
- COASTAL TRANSPORT
- CODES
- COLOMBIA
- COMMODITY PRICES
- COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
- COMMUNICATION MEDIA
- COMMUNICATIONS
- COMMUNICATION STATISTICS
- COMMUNITY-BASED CORRECTIONS
- COMMUNITY INFORMATION
- COMPOSTS
- COMPUTER MAPPING
- COMPUTERS
- COMPUTER SOFTWARE
- CONDITIONALITY
- CONFIDENTIALITY
- CONFLICT MANAGEMENT
- CONGO
- CONSENSUS
- CONSTITUTIONS
- CONSTRUCTION
- CONSULTATIONS
- CONSULTATIVE STATUS
- CONSUMER EDUCATION
- CONTRACEPTIVE AGENTS
- CONTRACEPTIVE USAGE
- COOPERATIVE HOUSING
- COOPERATIVES
- CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
- CORPORATE PLANNING
- CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
- CORPORATION LAW
- CORPORATIONS
- COST OF LIVING
- COUNSELLING
- COUNTRY AGREEMENTS
- CREDIT
- CROATIA
- CROP ROTATION
- CULTURAL COOPERATION
- CULTURAL HERITAGE
- CULTURAL IDENTITY
- CULTURAL PARTICIPATION
- CURRENCY
- CUSTOMS ADMINISTRATION
- DAIRY PRODUCTS
- DAMS
- DANGEROUS GOODS
- DATA PROCESSING
- DATA PROCESSING SERVICES
- DATA STORAGE
- DEATH
- DEATH RATE
- DEBT RELIEF
- DEBT SERVICING
- DECLARATIONS
- DEFINITION
- DEMOCRATIC YEMEN
- DEMOGRAPHIC RESEARCH
- DEVELOPMENT ASPECTS
- DEVELOPMENT FINANCE INSTITUTIONS
- DIGITAL LIBRARIES
- DISASTER LOSS
- DISASTER PREPAREDNESS
- DISASTER PREVENTION
- DISCRIMINATION BASED ON WORK AND DESCENT
- DOCUMENTARY FILMS
- DOMICILE AND RESIDENCE
- DONOR COUNTRIES
- DRAINAGE
- DRIVING
- DROPOUTS
- DRY FARMING
- ECONOMIC COUNCILS
- ECONOMIC GEOLOGY
- ECONOMIC LIBERALIZATION
- ECONOMIC REGULATION
- ECONOMIC SECURITY
- ECOSYSTEMS
- EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
- EDUCATION FOR PEACE
- ELECTRIC LOCOMOTIVES
- ELECTRIC POWER DISTRIBUTION
- ELECTRONIC CONTRACTING
- ELECTRONIC INFORMATION RESOURCES
- EMERGENCY RELIEF
- EMIGRATION LAW
- EMISSION INVENTORIES
- EMPLOYMENT SECURITY
- ENERGY
- ENERGY LEGISLATION
- ENERGY PRICES
- ENERGY RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
- ENERGY TRANSFER
- ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT
- ENVIRONMENTAL AGREEMENTS
- ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS
- ENVIRONMENTAL FINANCING
- ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION
- ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY
- EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES
- ESSENTIAL DRUGS
- ESTABLISHMENT
- ESTONIA
- EUPHRATES RIVER
- EVALUATION RESEARCH
- EXERCISE
- EXPATRIATE WORKERS
- EXPORT DIVERSIFICATION
- EXPORT PROMOTION
- EXTENDED FAMILY
- FAMILY WELFARE
- FEEDSTOCKS
- FEMALE-HEADED HOUSEHOLDS
- FERTILITY DECLINE
- FERTILIZATION
- FIELD CROPS
- FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- FIRE CONTROL
- FISHING
- FLEXIBLE HOURS OF WORK
- FLOODS
- FOCAL POINTS
- FOOD AID
- FOOD AND NUTRITION
- FOOD CONSUMPTION
- FOOD HYGIENE
- FOOD LOSS
- FOOD PROCESSING
- FOOD TRADE
- FOOD WASTE
- FOREIGN EXCHANGE
- FOREIGN POLICY
- FOREIGN TRADE POLICY
- FORESTRY
- FRANCE
- FREEDOM
- FREE TRADE AREAS
- FRENCH LANGUAGE
- FRUIT
- FRUIT INDUSTRY
- FRUIT JUICES
- GAS INDUSTRY
- GENDER ROLES
- GEORGIA
- GERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC
- GOODS TRANSPORT
- GOVERNMENT PURCHASING
- GRADUATION
- GREEN REVOLUTION
- GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT
- GROUP DYNAMICS
- HANDICRAFTS
- HEALTH CENTRES
- HEALTH INFORMATION
- HEALTH PERSONNEL
- HEAT
- HEAVY INDUSTRY
- HONG KONG
- HOURS OF WORK
- HOUSEHOLD SIZE
- HOUSING MARKET
- HOUSING NEEDS
- HUMANITARIAN EMERGENCIES
- HUMANITARIAN INTERVENTION
- HUMANITARIAN STANDARDS
- HYDROCARBONS
- HYDROGEN
- HYDROGEN FUELS
- HYDROLOGY
- IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS
- ILLICIT PAYMENTS
- IMMIGRATION LAW
- IMPORT PROCEDURES
- INCOME DISTRIBUTION STATISTICS
- INDEPENDENCE
- INDEXING
- INDEX NUMBERS
- INDONESIA
- INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
- INFORMATICS
- INFORMATION NETWORKS
- INFORMATION SYSTEMS
- INSTITUTIONAL ECONOMICS
- INTEGRATED SERVICES DIGITAL NETWORKS
- INTELLIGENT TRANSPORT SYSTEMS
- INTERNATIONAL DECADES
- INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
- INTERNATIONAL TRADE LAW
- INTERNATIONAL WATERCOURSES
- INTERNET PROGRAMMING
- INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION
- INTERSECTORAL COOPERATION
- INVENTORIES
- INVESTMENT ANALYSIS
- INVESTMENT PROMOTION
- IRAQ SITUATION
- JAPAN
- JORDAN RIVER VALLEY
- KAZAKHSTAN
- LABOUR ADMINISTRATION
- LAND-BASED RESOURCES
- LAND POLICY
- LARGE ENTERPRISES
- LAUNDERING OF FUNDS
- LAW ENFORCEMENT
- LEGAL SERVICES
- LIBYANS
- LIFE
- LIMITATION OF ACTIONS
- LINEAR PROGRAMMING
- LINGUISTICS
- LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS
- LIQUID FUELS
- LOANS
- LOCAL LAWS
- MACHINE TOOLS
- MANPOWER
- MARKET ACCESS
- MARKETS
- MARKET SHARE
- MASS COMMUNICATION
- MATERNAL WELFARE
- MATHEMATICAL MODELS
- MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
- MEDICAL SUPPLIES
- MEDICAL TREATMENT
- MEDITERRANEAN SEA
- MEN
- MENTAL HEALTH
- MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
- MENTAL STRESS
- MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS
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- MINERALS
- MODEL LAWS
- MONEY SUPPLY
- MULTILATERAL TRADE NEGOTIATIONS
- MULTIMEDIA SYSTEMS
- MULTIPLIER (ECONOMICS)
- MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS
- NANOTECHNOLOGY
- NATURAL GAS VEHICLES
- NATURAL PRODUCTS
- NEGOTIATION
- NEIGHBOURING STATES
- NEPAL
- NON-CITIZENS
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- NORTH AMERICA
- NURSING HOMES
- NUTRITION POLICY
- OBESITY
- OCCUPATIONAL ACCIDENTS
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- OIL EMBARGO
- OIL INDUSTRIES
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- OPEN MARKET OPERATIONS
- OPEN SYSTEMS
- ORGANIC FARMING
- ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE
- ORGANIZED CRIME
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- OZONE LAYER
- PACKAGING
- PALESTINE REFUGEES
- PARENTS
- PARKS
- PASSENGER TRANSPORT
- PEACE ENFORCEMENT
- PEACEMAKING
- PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
- PERIODIC REPORTS
- PERISHABLE FOOD
- PETROLEUM RESERVES
- PETROLEUM REVENUES
- PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY
- PHARMACEUTICALS
- PHYSICAL PLANNING
- PLURALISM
- POLAND
- POLICE POWER
- POLITICAL VIOLENCE
- POLLUTANT MODELLING
- POLLUTION SOURCES
- POPULATION ASPECTS
- POPULATION COMPOSITION
- POPULATION FORECASTS
- POPULATION PROJECTIONS
- PORT MANAGEMENT
- PORTS
- POSTAL SERVICES
- POTATOES
- POULTRY
- PRICE AND QUANTITY STATISTICS
- PRICE CONTROLS
- PRICE DISCRIMINATION
- PRINCIPLES
- PRIVATE ENTERPRISES
- PROBLEM SOLVING
- PRODUCTION DIVERSIFICATION
- PRODUCTIVE AGEING
- PROGRAMME EXPENDITURES
- PROJECT APPRAISAL
- PROJECT PREPARATION
- PUBLIC DEMONSTRATIONS
- PUBLIC GOODS
- PUBLIC OPINION
- PUBLIC OPINION POLLS
- PUBLIC SECTOR STATISTICS
- PURCHASING
- PURCHASING POWER
- QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS
- QUALITY MANAGEMENT
- RAILWAY NETWORKS
- RAILWAY TRANSPORT
- RAIN
- RAPE VICTIMS
- RAW MATERIALS
- REAL ESTATE BUSINESS
- REAL PROPERTY
- RECRUITMENT
- REFORMATORIES
- REFUGEE STATUS
- REGIONAL ECONOMICS
- REGIONAL PLANS
- REINTEGRATION
- RELIGIOUS GROUPS
- REPATRIATION
- REPORT PREPARATION
- RESERVE CURRENCIES
- RESERVOIRS
- RESOURCES EXPLORATION
- RETIREMENT
- RIGHT TO DEVELOPMENT
- RIGHT TO DRINKING WATER
- RIGHT TO OWN PROPERTY
- RULE OF LAW
- RULES OF ORIGIN
- RUNOFF
- RURAL-URBAN DIFFERENTIALS
- RURAL DEPOPULATION
- RWANDA
- SANCTIONS COMPLIANCE
- SCHOOLS
- SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH
- SCIENTISTS
- SECTORAL PLANNING
- SECURITY ASSURANCES
- SEGREGATION
- SELF-DETERMINATION OF PEOPLES
- SELF-RELIANCE
- SELF-RULE
- SERBIA
- SERVICE INDUSTRIES
- SEWAGE DISPOSAL
- SEX DIFFERENTIALS
- SIMULATION METHODS
- SMALL FARMS
- SMART SOCIETY
- SOCIAL CAPITAL
- SOCIAL CLASSES
- SOCIAL INSTITUTIONS
- SOCIAL LEGISLATION
- SOCIAL STRUCTURE
- SOCIAL WORK
- SOIL MANAGEMENT
- SOIL MOISTURE
- SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT
- SPECIAL DRAWING RIGHTS
- SPECIFICATIONS
- SPORTS
- STAFFING
- STANDARDIZATION
- STATES
- STATISTICAL CAPACITY
- STATISTICAL SERVICES
- STERILIZATION
- STOCKHOLDERS
- STORMS
- SUBSTANTIAL TRANSFORMATION
- SUGAR INDUSTRY
- SUPPORT SERVICES
- SUSTAINABLE FORESTRY
- SWEDEN
- SWITZERLAND
- TARGET POPULATION
- TASK FORCES
- TAX DEDUCTIONS
- TAX INCENTIVES
- TAX SYSTEMS
- TEACHERS
- TEACHING
- TEACHING METHODS
- TECHNICAL EDUCATION
- TECHNICAL TRAINING
- TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE
- TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES
- TELEPHONE SERVICES
- TELEVISION
- TERMS AND PHRASES
- TEXTILES
- THAILAND
- TIME USE STATISTICS
- TOURISM DEVELOPMENT
- TRADE DOCUMENTS
- TRADE EFFICIENCY
- TRADE EXPANSION
- TRADE NEGOTIATIONS
- TRAFFIC FLOW
- TRAFFIC SURVEYS
- TRANSBOUNDARY AIR POLLUTION
- TRANSBOUNDARY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
- TRANSIT
- TRANSLATION
- TRANSPORT ECONOMICS
- TRANSPORT PLANNING
- TREATY-MONITORING BODIES
- TUBERCULOSIS
- TURKEY
- TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY
- UNDEREMPLOYMENT
- UNFAIR COMPETITION
- UNILATERAL COERCIVE MEASURES
- UNITED STATES
- URBAN ENVIRONMENT
- URBAN MANAGEMENT
- URBAN POVERTY
- URBAN RESEARCH
- URBAN SETTLEMENTS
- URBAN TRAFFIC
- USE STUDIES
- VALUE CHAINS
- VEGETABLES
- VENTURE CAPITAL
- VOCABULARY
- VOCATIONAL GUIDANCE
- VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION
- WASTES
- WATER LAW
- WATER LEVEL
- WATER POLLUTANTS
- WATER STATISTICS
- WEATHER
- WELFARE AND SOCIAL SERVICES
- WOMEN'S ORGANIZATIONS
- WOMEN WITH DISABILITIES
- WORKERS' RIGHTS
- WORKING GROUPS
- WORK LIFE BALANCE
- YEMEN SITUATION
- YOUNG ADULTS
- YOUNG WOMEN
- Zakat
Survey of economic and social developments in the Arab region 2023–2024
Publication
Flagship publications | E/ESCWA/CL3.SEP/2024/1 | December 2024
Using blockchain technology to facilitate trade in the Arab region: July 2024
Publication
Information material | E/ESCWA/CL3.SEP/2024/TP.3 | December 2024
Modernizing public administrations for the SDGs in the Arab region
Publication
Information material | E/ESCWA/CL6.GCP/2024/TP.1 | December 2024
Guidance note on optimizing policies and investments for poverty reduction in Mauritania (Note d’orientation sur l’optimisation des politiques et investissements pour la réduction de la pauvreté en Mauritanie)
Publication
Policy briefs | E/ESCWA/CL2.GPID/2024/Policy brief.5 | December 2024
Arab Digital Development Report 2022: Towards Empowerment and Inclusion for All
Publication
Reports & studies | E/ESCWA/CL4.SIT/2023/1 | December 2024
Education in the Arab region: closing gaps to ensure that no child is left behind
Publication
Policy briefs | E/ESCWA/CL2.GPID/2024/Policy brief.9 | December 2024
Digital development measurement and monitoring model
Publication
Information material | E/ESCWA/CL4.SIT/2023/TP.3 | December 2024
Technical guidelines for digital accessibility to empower older persons, December 2024
Publication
Information material | E/ESCWA/CL4.SIT/2024/TP.5 | December 2024
Arab Digital Agenda 2023-2033: Edition 1.0
Publication
Reports & studies | E/ESCWA/CL4.SIT/2022/1 | December 2024
Multidimensional poverty in Egypt: an in-depth analysis: Policy brief
Publication
Policy briefs | E/ESCWA/CL2.GPID/2023/TP.8/Rev.1/Policy brief.1 | December 2024
Multidimensional poverty in Egypt: An in-depth analysis
Publication
Information material | E/ESCWA/CL2.GPID/2023/TP.8/Rev.1 | December 2024
Social and solidarity economy as an engine for socioeconomic inclusion
Publication
Policy briefs | E/ESCWA/CL2.GPID/2024/Policy brief.10 | December 2024
Restoring care, rebuilding communities: path to recovery for Lebanon
Publication
Policy briefs | E/ESCWA/CL2.GPID/2024/Policy brief.11 | December 2024
Comprehensive Arab report on progress in implementing Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action thirty years on
Publication
Reports & studies | E/ESCWA/CL2.GPID/2024/Beijing+30/Report | December 2024