Linking sovereign debt to climate and nature outcomes: A guide for debt managers and environmental decision makers
Publication
Information material | E/ESCWA/CL3.SEP/2022/GUIDE.1 | April 2022
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Publications
Focus areas
- 2030 Agenda
- Climate change
- Debt and fiscal policy
- Financing for development
- Gender equality
- Governance & enabling environment
- Inclusive development
- Future of employment
- Macroeconomics
- Natural resource sustainability
- Population dynamics & migration
- Resilient development & conflict prevention
- Statistics
- Technology & innovation
- Trade & regional connectivity
SDGs
- Agenda 2030
- Goal 1: No Poverty
- Goal 2: Zero Hunger
- Goal 3: Good Health and Well-Being
- Goal 4: Quality Education
- Goal 5: Gender Equality
- Goal 6: Clean Water and Sanitation
- Goal 7: Affordable and Clean Energy
- Goal 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
- Goal 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure
- Goal 10: Reduced Inequalities
- Goal 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities
- Goal 12: Responsible Production and Consumption
- (-) Goal 13: Climate Action
- Goal 14: Life Below Water
- Goal 15: Life On Land
- Goal 16: Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
- Goal 17: Partnerships for the Goals
Initiatives
- RICCAR
- Arab Centre for Climate Change Policies
- Advancing water and food security
- Climate Resilience through Regional Cooperation
- Water Resources Management Tools
- Addressing multidimensional poverty
- Development challenges
- Governance and institution building
- Arab Forum for Sustainable Development
- Public finance and inclusive fiscal policy
- Women, peace and security
- Monitoring Sustainable Development Goal Data
- Up-scaling energy efficiency in residential & services sectors
- Advancing environment & energy statistics
- Arab Initiative for Mobilizing Climate Finance for Water
- Enhancing resilience and sustainability of agriculture
- International migration
- Promoting renewable energy investments
- Reducing inequalities
- Sustainable urban development
- Arab Financing for Development Gateway
- Arab Financing for Development Scorecard
- Climate/SDGs Debt Swap
- Green Technologies for Enhancing Rural Livelihoods
- Integrated national financing frameworks
- REGEND
- Women’s economic empowerment
- Artificial Intelligence Budgeting
- Debt Optimization to Enhance Fiscal Space
- Enhancing integrated national development planning
- Gender Justice and the Law
- Improved Water Security in Arab States
- Including persons with disabilities in the labour market
- Monitoring money-metric poverty
- Promoting food and water security
- Water & energy nexus
- Water Action Decade
- Women’s rights and gender mainstreaming
- Yemen Vision for Recovery and Development
- AWARENET
- Gender statistics
- Illicit Financial Flows
- Job creation
- Life Cycle
- Partnerships for Agenda 2030
- Preventing Violence Against Women and Girls
- Promoting social justice
- Resilient water solutions against climate change in Jordan and Lebanon
- Road safety in the Arab region
- Strengthening transboundary risk mitigation
- Supporting Least Developed Countries
- Support to the Palestinian people
- Transport and trade connectivity
- Transport statistics
- Voluntary reporting on the 2030 Agenda
Clusters
Keywords
- CLIMATE CHANGE
- ARAB COUNTRIES
- SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
- FOOD SECURITY
- WATER RESOURCES
- RECOMMENDATIONS
- WATER
- CLIMATE
- COVID-19
- GOVERNANCE
- AGRICULTURE
- CAPACITY BUILDING
- GENDER EQUALITY
- NATURAL RESOURCES
- POVERTY
- ECONOMIC GROWTH
- EDUCATION
- ENERGY CONSUMPTION
- STATISTICAL DATA
- TECHNICAL COOPERATION
- ENERGY EFFICIENCY
- LEBANON
- RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
- RESILIENCE
- CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION
- EMPLOYMENT
- SUSTAINABLE ENERGY
- ARMED CONFLICTS
- ECONOMIC CONDITIONS
- ENERGY RESOURCES
- GROUNDWATER
- MANUALS
- SOCIAL CONDITIONS
- TEMPERATURE
- WATER MANAGEMENT
- AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
- DATA COLLECTION
- DECENT WORK
- DEVELOPMENT
- ECONOMIC ASPECTS
- ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS
- FINANCING
- GOVERNMENT POLICY
- GREEN ECONOMY
- HOUSING
- RIVER BASINS
- SANITATION SERVICES
- SOCIAL ASPECTS
- CHILDREN
- DECENTRALIZATION IN GOVERNMENT
- ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
- HEALTH
- HUMAN SETTLEMENTS
- INCOME DISTRIBUTION
- IRRIGATION
- PARTNERSHIP
- PEACE
- POVERTY MITIGATION
- PRECIPITATION
- SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
- SOCIAL SECURITY
- SOLAR ENERGY
- UNEMPLOYMENT
- WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
- CASE STUDIES
- CITIES
- CONFLICT
- CROPS
- DATA ANALYSIS
- DECISION-MAKING
- DESERTIFICATION
- DISPLACED PERSONS
- EGYPT
- ENERGY CONSERVATION
- EQUALITY
- FINANCE
- GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
- HOUSEHOLDS
- INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
- INNOVATIONS
- JORDAN
- MIGRATION
- OPEN SPACES
- POLICY MAKING
- PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS
- RISK ASSESSMENT
- RURAL AREAS
- SANITATION
- SAUDI ARABIA
- SHARED WATER RESOURCES
- URBANIZATION
- WASTE MANAGEMENT
- ALGERIA
- BUILDINGS
- DEBT MANAGEMENT
- DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
- DRINKING WATER
- DROUGHT CONTROL
- ELECTRIC POWER
- ENVIRONMENT
- ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT
- ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
- FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
- FINANCIAL RESOURCES
- GENDER
- GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE
- HEALTH CARE DELIVERY
- HEALTH POLICY
- HUNGER
- INTERNATIONAL DAYS
- IRAQ
- JUSTICE
- LAND DEGRADATION
- LEGAL ASPECTS
- LIBYA
- NATURAL RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
- PEACEBUILDING
- POLITICAL CONDITIONS
- PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
- REFUGEES
- RENEWABLE RESOURCES
- RESEARCH
- RISK
- SMALL-SCALE INDUSTRY
- SOCIAL POLICY
- SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS
- TRAINING PROGRAMMES
- URBAN DEVELOPMENT
- WEALTH
- WEATHER FORECASTING
- WOMEN
- WOMEN'S RIGHTS
- YEMEN
- ACTIVITIES
- AGRICULTURAL LAND
- AQUIFERS
- ARID ZONES
- BASIC SERVICES
- BIOCLIMATOLOGY
- BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY
- BUILDING STANDARDS
- CARBON DIOXIDE
- CHILD HEALTH
- CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION
- CLIMATIC ZONES
- COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
- COOLING
- DEVELOPING AREAS
- DEVELOPMENT FINANCE
- DEVELOPMENT POLICY
- DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS
- ELECTRICITY
- ENERGY CONVERSION
- ENVIRONMENTAL STATISTICS
- FORESTS
- FRESHWATER
- GENDER MAINSTREAMING
- GENDER STATISTICS
- GIRLS
- GLOBAL WARMING
- GOVERNMENT SPENDING POLICY
- GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
- GUIDELINES
- HEALTH INSURANCE
- HEALTH SERVICES
- HEATING
- HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES
- HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
- HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
- HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE
- INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
- INDUSTRY
- INSTITUTION BUILDING
- INTERNET
- LABOUR MOBILITY
- LAND
- LAND USE STATISTICS
- LIGHTING
- MACROECONOMICS
- MAURITANIA
- MIGRANT WORKERS
- MOROCCO
- MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT
- NATIONAL SECURITY
- NATURAL DISASTERS
- PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER GENERATION
- POLLUTION
- POPULATION GROWTH
- PRODUCTIVITY
- PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS
- PUBLIC DEBT
- RAINWATER
- RESOURCES MOBILIZATION
- RURAL DEVELOPMENT
- SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
- SERIAL PUBLICATIONS
- SOCIAL JUSTICE
- SOLAR HEATING
- STATE OF PALESTINE
- STATISTICAL METHODOLOGY
- SUDAN
- SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE
- SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT
- TAX REVENUES
- TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS
- THERMAL ENERGY
- TRANSPORT
- TUNISIA
- VENTILATION
- WASTE DISPOSAL
- WATER BALANCE
- WATER CONSERVATION
- WATER POLICY
- WATER STORAGE
- WATER SUPPLY
- WOMEN'S ADVANCEMENT
- WOMEN IN AGRICULTURE
- ADMINISTRATIVE ASPECTS
- ADMINISTRATIVE REFORM
- AFRICA SOUTH OF SAHARA
- AGEING PERSONS
- AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVES
- AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION
- AGRICULTURAL INNOVATIONS
- AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY
- AGRICULTURAL TRAINING
- AIR POLLUTION
- AIR QUALITY
- APPLES
- ASIA AND THE PACIFIC
- ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE
- BAHRAIN
- BARLEY
- BASINS
- BIOMASS ENERGY
- CAPITAL MARKETS
- CHILD LABOUR
- CHILD MORTALITY
- CIVIL WAR
- COASTAL AREAS
- COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
- COMMUNICATION POLICY
- COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
- COMPETITIVENESS
- COMPUTER APPLICATIONS
- COMPUTER MAPPING
- CONGO
- CONSUMER EDUCATION
- CORRUPTION
- COSTS
- CROP ROTATION
- CROP YIELDS
- DATABASES
- DATA MODELLING
- DEBT
- DECENTRALIZATION IN MANAGEMENT
- DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
- DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE
- DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
- DISABILITY STATISTICS
- DISASTER LOSS
- DISASTER PREPAREDNESS
- DISASTER PREVENTION
- DISTANCE EDUCATION
- DJIBOUTI
- DOCUMENTARY FILMS
- DRIVING
- DROPOUTS
- DROUGHT
- DRY FARMING
- EARLY MARRIAGE
- ECOLOGY
- ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
- ECONOMIC INDICATORS
- ECONOMIC INTEGRATION
- ECONOMIC POLICY
- EDUCATIONAL POLICY
- ELECTRIC POWER DISTRIBUTION
- ELECTRIC VEHICLES
- EMISSION INVENTORIES
- EMPLOYMENT CREATION
- ENERGY POLICY
- ENERGY SERVICES
- ENERGY STATISTICS
- ENERGY TECHNOLOGY
- ENTREPRENEURSHIP
- ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE
- ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION
- ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
- ENVIRONMENTALLY SOUND TECHNOLOGY
- ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE
- EQUAL OPPORTUNITY
- EQUAL PAY
- EUPHRATES RIVER
- EUROPE
- EVALUATION RESEARCH
- EXPORTS
- FACTOR ANALYSIS
- FINANCIAL ASPECTS
- FINANCIAL FLOWS
- FINANCIAL POLICY
- FISHERIES
- FISHING
- FLOODS
- FOOD
- FOOD POLICY
- FOOD PREPARATION
- FOOD PRODUCTION
- FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
- FOREIGN INVESTMENTS
- FOREIGN TRADE
- FORESTRY
- FUNDS
- Gender and Renewable Energy
- GENDER DISCRIMINATION
- GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS
- GEORGIA
- GREEN REVOLUTION
- GULF STATES
- HEAT
- HUMAN RIGHTS
- HUMAN SECURITY
- HYDROLOGY
- ILLITERACY
- IMPORTS
- INCOME
- INDEX NUMBERS
- INDIA
- INDUSTRIALIZATION
- INDUSTRIAL POLICY
- INFLATION
- INFORMATION NETWORKS
- INTERNATIONAL INSTRUMENTS
- INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION
- INTERNET PROGRAMMING
- JOB VACANCIES
- KENYA
- KNOWLEDGE-BASED ECONOMY
- KUWAIT
- LABELLING
- LAND-BASED RESOURCES
- LAND POLICY
- LAND RIGHTS
- LAND USE
- LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
- LAWS AND REGULATIONS
- LEAST DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
- LIFE EXPECTANCY
- LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS
- LIVING CONDITIONS
- LOCAL GOVERNMENT
- MADAGASCAR
- MALNUTRITION
- MANUFACTURING
- MARINE ENVIRONMENT
- MARINE POLLUTION
- MARINE RESOURCES CONSERVATION
- MATERNAL HEALTH SERVICES
- MATERNAL MORTALITY
- MEDICAL ASPECTS
- MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
- MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES
- MILITARY OCCUPATION
- MINERAL RESOURCES
- MINERALS
- MINING
- NATIONAL HEALTH INSURANCE
- NATIONALITY
- NATURAL GAS
- NATURE CONSERVATION
- NEPAL
- NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
- NORTH AMERICA
- NUTRITION POLICY
- OMAN
- ORGANIZATIONAL REFORM
- OWNERSHIP
- PACKAGING
- PAMPHLETS
- PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE
- POLITICAL ASPECTS
- POLLUTANT MODELLING
- POLLUTION CONTROL
- POPULATION DYNAMICS
- POTATOES
- PROJECT ACTIVITIES
- PROJECT EVALUATION
- PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION
- PROJECT MONITORING
- PROTEST MOVEMENTS
- PUBLIC INVESTMENT
- PUBLIC SERVICES
- PUBLIC TRANSPORT
- QATAR
- QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS
- QUANTITATIVE CRITERIA
- RAIN
- RAW MATERIALS
- RECOVERY
- RECYCLING
- REGIONAL COMMISSIONS
- REGIONAL COOPERATION
- REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT
- REGIONAL PLANS
- REGIONAL SECURITY
- REHABILITATION
- REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
- RESERVOIRS
- RESOURCES ALLOCATION
- RESOURCES EXPLORATION
- RIGHT TO DRINKING WATER
- RIGHT TO EDUCATION
- RIGHT TO FOOD
- RIGHT TO HEALTH
- RUNOFF
- RURAL POPULATION
- RURAL POVERTY
- SATELLITES
- SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
- SEX DISTRIBUTION
- SEXUAL HARASSMENT
- SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
- SMALL ENTERPRISES
- SOCIAL SAFETY NETS
- SOCIAL WELFARE
- SOIL MOISTURE
- SOMALIA
- STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
- STATISTICAL CAPACITY
- STERILIZATION
- STORMS
- SUBSIDIES
- SUSTAINABLE CONSUMPTION
- SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC
- TAXATION
- TEACHING
- TECHNOLOGY
- TERRITORIES OCCUPIED BY ISRAEL
- TOURISM
- TRANSPORT ECONOMICS
- TRANSPORT PLANNING
- TRANSPORT POLICY
- UGANDA
- UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
- UNPAID WORK
- URBAN TRAFFIC
- VALUE CHAINS
- VEHICLES
- VOCATIONAL TRAINING
- WATER LEVEL
- WATER QUALITY
- WATER QUALITY MANAGEMENT
- WATER REUSE
- WEBSITES
- WHEAT
- WIND POWER
- WOMEN'S EDUCATION
- WOMEN'S EMPLOYMENT
- WOMEN IN ARMED CONFLICTS
- WOMEN IN DEVELOPMENT
- YEMEN SITUATION
- YOUTH
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ESCWA Water Development Report 7: Climate Change and Disaster Risk Reduction in the Arab Region
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